Tech Tip: Brakes Making Noise?
Have your brakes begun to make an unusual noise, such as a grinding sound, when you apply your brakes on your road or triathlon bike? Assuming you have aluminum rims, there may be small bits of metal debris in your brake pads. In addition, the sidewalls of your rims may have become filthy from road debris. These conditions can accelerate wear on your rims. A simple solution, assuming you don't need new brake pads, is to simply clean out the debris from your brake pads and then clean off your rims with a clean rag and rubbing alcohol.
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For this procedure, you need to know how to remove and reinstall your wheels from your bicycle. For tools and supplies you need the following:
-Clean rags (like an old tshirt) or paper towels if rags are not available.
-Rubbing alcohol. It does not leave a residue on your rims and is relatively inexpensive.
-Pointing tool such as a scriber or scratch awl. This is used to pick out debris from the brake pads. The pointed edge of a screwdriver or razor blade (be careful!) may also work.
-Sandpaper or a flat metal file for resurfacing the brake pads.
1. Remove the wheels from your bicycle. It helps if you have your bike in a workstand but if one is not available, you can lay your bike on its side with the drive side facing up.
2. Inspect your brake pads. Do you see any small bits of metal debris embedded in the brake pads? You should remove these using your "pick" tool. Or, if the brake pads are worn down past the "grooves" or to the point where some of the metal holder is showing through, you should replace the brake pads with new ones.
3. Optional: Is there a shiny "glazed" surface to your brake pads? For quieter braking, it helps to "ruff" the surface up in this case. You can use a small bit of sandpaper or your flat metal file to accomplish this. Your goal is to gently resurface the brake pads so there is a dull finish to them.
4. Put some rubbing alcohol onto your rag and wipe down the braking surfaces of your rims. Start and end at the valve stem for a point of reference. Go around both sides of the rim a couple of times to get them good and clean.
5. Reinstall your wheels. Don't forget to tighten any quick releases (such as for your brakes) if you released them in the first step.
That's it! Go for a ride and try out your brakes. If you continue to hear unusual noises when you apply your brakes, it may be time for new brake pads, or you may need a toe-in or some other adjustment for your brake pads. Feel free to bring your bike by the shop for further assistance.
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